Included in the list of common bowel elimination issues among individuals is the growth of hemorrhoids. Also known as varicose veins of the anal canal, it often appears as bulges or lumps resulting from the swelling or inflammation of blood vessel within the perimeter of the anal tract.
Due to the pressure experienced by the soft tissues where these vessels are embedded, usually when straining during bowel movement, or prolonged periods of sitting especially on hard surfaces, the vessels tend to stretch in order to maintain regular circulation in the area, causing distention among the veins. Although a common problem, and almost always never a medical emergency, the presence of hemorrhoids are not generally given adequate medical attention, and sometimes, even left unnoticed unless symptoms become a great discomfort to the affected client.
The development of this disease can either be internal or external, which is also the classification for medical practitioners during examination and diagnosis. External hemorrhoids are protusions on the skin surrounding the anal opening. Internal hemorrhoids on the other hand, are the engorged veins located inside and along the anal canal. They rarely cause any symptoms such as pain or have any visible swelling, but may exhibit droplets or streaks of blood during bowel movement.
Compared to external hemorrhoids which are detectable by mere palpation, the presence of internal hemorrhoids is usually never felt, and when rectal bleeding occurs due to its growth, individuals are alerted of the nature of its cause. Identifying that the bleeding may be a result of internal hemorrhoids, it is vital to have a thorough examination, and since it is rarely seen by the naked eye unless it protrudes through the anus, doctors often suggest diagnostic testing, such as a colonoscopy.
Determining the relationship between colonoscopy and hemorrhoids is vital in ruling out the causes of rectal bleeding. Colonoscopy is an endoscopic test performed to visualize and investigate the health of the anorectal area. It investigates abnormalities along the canal such as polyps, tumors, ulcerations, fissures, and hemorrhoids to detect the cause of bleeding or gain samples for testing. Undergoing the procedure is an effective means to diagnose conditions in the anorectal tract, especially in confirming the presence of the internal type which is needed to be addressed right after diagnosis. Identifying how colonoscopy and hemorrhoids affect the individual’s perception in getting treatment also enables the health practitioner to establish a plan of action. Colonoscopy results identify the size and location of the hemorrhoidal disease, and following the test outcomes, physicians are able to give clear instructions on how to proceed with its treatment. Colonoscopy is also one of the visualizing tools that doctors utilize for medical procedures that will shrink internal form of the disease.
Cases of both internal and external type of the disease are almost always seen as minor medical concerns. However, it is always necessary to seek medical attention whenever symptoms that occur cause interruption to one’s normal functioning. By having a better understanding of how colonoscopy and hemorrhoids play a role between each other, individuals gain awareness in the measures to take, as well as prevention of future problems. Despite the rarity of going through a diagnostic procedure for hemorrhoid treatment, it is still a far better option than enduring health issues that may lead to further complications.
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